• 说明
• 安装Docker
• 安装svn
• 问题
  • 无法提交大文件和提交超时

说明

• 服务器版本CentOS Linux 7
• 常用的Docker镜像有两个garethflowers/svn-server和elleflorio/svn-server，本文使用的是elleflorio/svn-server，因为集成了管理界面并且支持http协议

安装Docker

1. 执行curl -fsSL https://get.docker.com | bash -s docker --mirror Aliyun安装docker，其他安装方式参考 CentOS Docker 安装
2. 执行sudo systemctl start docker启动docker
3. 执行sudo systemctl enable docker添加docker开机启动
4. 执行docker -v查看是否安装成功

    [root@localhost ~]# docker -v
    Docker version 23.0.4, build f480fb1
   

5. 执行systemctl stop firewalld.service关闭防火墙
6. 执行systemctl disable firewalld.service关闭防火墙开机启动

安装svn

1. 在宿主机中创建目录，用于存放svn的相关文件
   • 执行mkdir -p /home/svndata/repository创建目录，用来存放svn的仓库
   • 执行mkdir -p /home/svndata/subversion创建目录，用来存放subversion-access-control与passwd文件
   • 执行mkdir -p /home/svndata/svnadmin/data创建目录，用来存放管理界面的配置文件
   • 执行mkdir -p /home/svndata/apache2创建目录，用来存放/etc/apache2/httpd.conf，解决svn启动报错AH00558: httpd
2. 启动容器，先不要挂载目录
   • 执行docker run -d --name svn-server -p 8080:80 -p 3690:3690 elleflorio/svn-server:latest启动容器

   • 执行docker logs --tail 500 svn-server查看日志，启动成功日志如下，日志中的报错AH00558: httpd后续再处理

       [root@localhost ~]# docker logs --tail 500 svn-server
       [s6-init] making user provided files available at /var/run/s6/etc...exited 0.
       [s6-init] ensuring user provided files have correct perms...exited 0.
       [fix-attrs.d] applying ownership & permissions fixes...
       [fix-attrs.d] 01-resolver-resolv: applying... 
       [fix-attrs.d] 01-resolver-resolv: exited 0.
       [fix-attrs.d] done.
       [cont-init.d] executing container initialization scripts...
       [cont-init.d] 30-resolver: executing... 
       [cont-init.d] 30-resolver: exited 0.
       [cont-init.d] 40-resolver: executing... 
       [cont-init.d] 40-resolver: exited 0.
       [cont-init.d] done.
       [services.d] starting services
       AH00558: httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using 172.17.0.6. Set the 'ServerName' directive globally to suppress this message
       [services.d] done.
     

3. 将相关文件拷贝到宿主机
   • 执行docker cp svn-server:/etc/subversion /home/svndata
   • 执行docker cp svn-server:/opt/svnadmin/data /home/svndata/svnadmin
   • 执行docker cp svn-server:/etc/apache2/httpd.conf /home/svndata/apache2/httpd.conf
4. 修改httpd.conf，解决启动时报错AH00558: httpd

   • 找到/home/svndata/apache2/httpd.conf文件中的ServerName，复制一行改为本机域名或ip+端口，如下

       #
       # ServerName gives the name and port that the server uses to identify itself.
       # This can often be determined automatically, but we recommend you specify
       # it explicitly to prevent problems during startup.
       #
       # If your host doesn't have a registered DNS name, enter its IP address here.
       #
       #ServerName www.example.com:80
             
       # 改为自己的域名或ip+端口
       ServerName 10.10.1.27:8080
             
       #
       # Deny access to the entirety of your server's filesystem. You must
       # explicitly permit access to web content directories in other 
       # <Directory> blocks below.
       #
     

5. 重新启动容器，并挂载目录
   • 执行chmod 777 -R /home/svndata/*修改挂载的目录权限
   • 执行docker stop svn-server停止旧容器
   • 执行docker rm svn-server删除旧容器

   • 执行如下命令，启动容器并挂载目录

       docker run -d -v /home/svndata/repository:/home/svn -v /home/svndata/subversion:/etc/subversion -v /home/svndata/svnadmin/data:/opt/svnadmin/data -v /home/svndata/apache2/httpd.conf:/etc/apache2/httpd.conf --name svn-server -p 8080:80 -p 3690:3690 elleflorio/svn-server:latest
     

   • 执行docker logs --tail 500 svn-server查看日志，启动成功日志如下

       [root@localhost ~]# docker logs --tail 500 svn-server
       [s6-init] making user provided files available at /var/run/s6/etc...exited 0.
       [s6-init] ensuring user provided files have correct perms...exited 0.
       [fix-attrs.d] applying ownership & permissions fixes...
       [fix-attrs.d] 01-resolver-resolv: applying... 
       [fix-attrs.d] 01-resolver-resolv: exited 0.
       [fix-attrs.d] done.
       [cont-init.d] executing container initialization scripts...
       [cont-init.d] 30-resolver: executing... 
       [cont-init.d] 30-resolver: exited 0.
       [cont-init.d] 40-resolver: executing... 
       [cont-init.d] 40-resolver: exited 0.
       [cont-init.d] done.
       [services.d] starting services
       [services.d] done.
     

6. 浏览器访问管理界面http://10.10.1.27:8080/svnadmin，填写配置文件路径

    Subversion authorization file： /etc/subversion/subversion-access-control
    User authentication file (SVNUserFile)：/etc/subversion/passwd
    Parent directory of the repositories (SVNParentPath)：/home/svn
    Subversion client executable：/usr/bin/svn
    Subversion admin executable：/usr/bin/svnadmin
   

填写后点击Test按钮，全部显示Test passed.后，点击页面底部的Save configuration保存配置

保存成功后，会自动创建管理员User: admin Password: admin，点击login now登录管理员帐号

• 管理端创建仓库后，需要给用户设置权限才能使用
• 我使用的是小乌龟TortoiseSVN，检出版本库URL为http://服务器ip:8080/svn/仓库名称

问题

无法提交大文件和提交超时

• 如果使用了Nginx，需要修改配置

    client_max_body_size 10240m # 设置文件上传大小限制
    proxy_send_timeout 600s   # 设置发送超时时间
    proxy_read_timeout 600s	 # 设置读取超时时间
  

• 本项目使用的是阿里云容器服务 Kubernetes 版，需要添加Ingress注解

    nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/proxy-body-size:10240m
    nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/proxy-connect-timeout:600
    nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/proxy-read-timeout:600
    nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/proxy-send-timeout:600